TINJAUAN STANDARISASI MARKA AREA PARKING STAND DI BANDAR UDARA AJI PANGERAN TUMENGGUNG PRANOTO SAMARINDA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan merancang standarisasi marka area parking stand di Bandar Udara Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto Samarinda. Seiring meningkatnya aktivitas penerbangan, efektivitas dan keselamatan operasional di apron menjadi semakin penting. Berdasarkan observasi langsung selama kegiatan On the Job Training (OJT), ditemukan sejumlah permasalahan seperti ketidaksesuaian lokasi Stopline Marking, perbedaan data parking stand dengan Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP), serta pemudaran marka keselamatan akibat cuaca dan aktivitas kendaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlunya perbaikan dan pengecatan ulang marka, penyesuaian lokasi dan visibilitas Stopline Marking, serta pembaruan data koordinat parking stand pada AIP. Implementasi rekomendasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keselamatan dan efisiensi operasional di apron sesuai dengan regulasi PR 21 Tahun 2023 dan standar keselamatan penerbangan yang berlaku.

Kata Kunci: standardisasi marka, apron, parking stand, keselamatan penerbangan.

This research aims to evaluate and design the standardization of parking stand markings at Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto Airport in Samarinda. With the increasing air traffic activity, the effectiveness and safety of apron operations have become crucial. Based on direct observations conducted during On the Job Training (OJT), several issues were identified, such as the misalignment of Stopline Markings, discrepancies between parking stand positions and Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) data, and the fading of safety markings due to weather and vehicle activity. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate the need for repositioning and repainting markings, adjusting the visibility and placement of Stopline Markings, and updating parking stand coordinates in the AIP. The implementation of these recommendations is expected to enhance operational safety and efficiency on the apron in accordance with PR 21 of 2023 and applicable aviation safety standards.

Keywords: marking standardization, apron, parking stand, aviation safety.