SUSANTO, DAVID (2025) ANALISIS PENERBANGAN INTERNASIONAL UMROH GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN AJI MUHAMMAD SULAIMAN SEPINGGAN BALIKPAPAN. ANALISIS PENERBANGAN INTERNASIONAL UMROH GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN AJI MUHAMMAD SULAIMAN SEPINGGAN BALIKPAPAN, 8 (2). pp. 6739-6746. ISSN e-ISSN 2655-6022 / p-ISSN 2655-710X
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Abstract
Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman (SAMS)
Sepinggan Balikpapan merupakan pintu gerbang utama transportasi udara di
wilayah Kalimantan Timur. Sebagai salah satu bandara internasional yang strategis,
SAMS memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung konektivitas wilayah timur
Indonesia dengan berbagai destinasi domestik maupun internasional. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan dan kesiapan penyelenggaraan
penerbangan umroh langsung dari Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Aji
Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan (SAMS) Balikpapan menuju Arab Saudi, serta
mengevaluasi potensi kontribusinya terhadap peningkatan pendapatan sektor
aeronautika dan non - aeronautika. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah
deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi,
wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, dan penyebaran angket kepada calon
jamaah, agen travel, pengelola bandara, dan pihak maskapai. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa terdapat antusiasme tinggi masyarakat Kalimantan terhadap
penerbangan langsung umroh karena alasan efisiensi waktu, biaya, dan
kenyamanan. Selain itu, Bandara SAMS telah memenuhi aspek infrastruktur dan
operasional yang diperlukan, termasuk klasifikasi runway 4E dan terminal
internasional berstandar ICAO. Namun, tantangan masih ditemukan pada aspek
koordinasi antar - stakeholder, regulasi bilateral, serta konsolidasi jamaah yang
belum optimal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerbangan langsung umroh
dari Balikpapan memiliki potensi tinggi untuk direalisasikan jika didukung oleh
sinergi lintas sektor, strategi pemasaran yang tepat, dan pembentukan konsorsium
travel.
Kata Kunci : Penerbangan Umroh, Bandara SAMS, Potensi Pasar,
Aeronautika, Non - Aeronautika, Konektivitas Udara
Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman International Airport (SAMS) Sepinggan
Balikpapan is the main gateway for air transportation in the East Kalimantan
region. As one of the strategic international airports, SAMS has an important role
in supporting the connectivity of eastern Indonesia with various domestic and
international destinations. This study aims to analyze the feasibility and readiness
of organizing direct Umrah flights from Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan
International Airport (SAMS) Balikpapan to Saudi Arabia, as well as evaluating its
potential contribution to increasing revenue in the aeronautical and non -
aeronautical sectors. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with
data collection methods through observation, in - depth interviews, documentation
studies, and distributing questionnaires to prospective pilgrims, travel agents,
airport managers, and airlines. The results showed that there was high enthusiasm
from the people of Kalimantan for direct Umrah flights for reasons of time
efficiency, cost, and convenience. In addition, SAMS Airport has fulfilled the
necessary infrastructure and operational aspects, including runway classification
4E and an ICAO - standard international terminal. However, challenges are still
found in the aspects of inter - stakeholder coordination, bilateral regulations, and
consolidation of pilgrims that have not been optimized. This study concludes that
direct Umrah flights from Balikpapan have the potential to increase the number of
Umrah pilgrims.
Keywords
: Umrah Flights, SAMS Airport, Market Potential, Aeronautical,
Non - Aeronautical, Air Connectivity.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Penerbangan Umroh, Bandara SAMS, Potensi Pasar, Aeronautika, Non - Aeronautika, Konektivitas Udara Umrah Flights, SAMS Airport, Market Potential, Aeronautical, Non - Aeronautical, Air Connectivity. |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications |
Divisions: | DIII Operasi Bandar Udara |
Depositing User: | Mr. David Susanto |
Date Deposited: | 28 Aug 2025 07:40 |
Last Modified: | 28 Aug 2025 07:40 |
URI: | http://repository.ppicurug.ac.id/id/eprint/347 |