ANALISIS STRUKTUR ORGANISASI UNIT PERTOLONGAN KECELAKAAN PENERBANGAN DAN PEMADAM KEBAKARAN DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN HASANUDDIN MAKASSAR

Struktur organisasi yang jelas dan tepat menjadi kunci efektivitas layanan darurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (i) mengidentifikasi struktur organisasi PKP-PK di Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar, (ii) menilai kesesuaiannya dengan kebutuhan operasional dan standar pelayanan darurat, serta (iii) mengevaluasi kompetensi personel terhadap standar nasional dan internasional.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh mengenai struktur organisasi dan kompetensi personel Unit PKP-PK di Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi.
Analisis kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa struktur organisasi Unit PKP-PK di Bandara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar telah sesuai regulasi, dengan tugas dan hierarki jelas. Namun, terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan personel bersertifikat, kurangnya kaderisasi, minim pelatihan, keterlambatan pengadaan alat, dan ketergantungan pada kantor pusat.
Kesipulan dari Penelitin ini adalah Struktur organisasi Unit PKP-PK di Bandara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin secara formal sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan operasional, dengan hierarki jelas dan pembagian tugas spesifik. Namun, efektivitas pelaksanaan tugas masih terkendala oleh kurangnya personel bersertifikat, keterbatasan pelatihan, dan belum optimalnya simulasi bersama stakeholder.

Kata Kunci: Struktur Organisasi, Kompetensi Personel, PKP-PK, ICAO.

A clear and proper organizational structure is the key to the effectiveness of emergency services. This study aims to: (i) identify the organizational structure of PKP-PK at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar, (ii) assess its suitability with operational needs and emergency service standards, and (iii) evaluate the competence of personnel against national and international standards.
This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to provide a comprehensive overview of the organizational structure and competencies of PKP-PK Unit personnel at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies.
Qualitative analysis shows that the organizational structure of the PKP-PK Unit at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar is in accordance with regulations, with clear duties and hierarchy. However, there are obstacles such as limited certified personnel, lack of regeneration, lack of training, delays in the procurement of equipment, and dependence on the head office.
The conclusion of this researcher is that the organizational structure of the PKP-PK Unit at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport is formally in accordance with operational needs, with a clear hierarchy and specific division of tasks. However, the effectiveness of the task implementation is still constrained by the lack of certified personnel, limited training, and not optimal simulation with stakeholders.
Keywords: Organizational Structure, Personnel Competence, PKP-PK, ICAO.