PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TABLETOP PERSONEL PERTOLONGAN KECELAKAAN PESAWAT DAN PEMADAM KEBAKARAN (PKP-PK) DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL YOGYAKARTA

Pelatihan tabletop merupakan metode latihan yang krusial bagi personel PKP-PK
dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi keadaan darurat di bandara.
Namun, pelatihan tabletop di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta masih
dilakukan secara manual, yang dinilai kurang efisien, membosankan, dan minim
visualisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pelatihan
tabletop sebelum dan sesudah pemanfaatan media digital, serta mengevaluasi peran
digitalisasi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pelatihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan
pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi lapangan,
wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan
manual masih memiliki banyak keterbatasan, seperti kurangnya visualisasi,
keterlibatan peserta yang rendah, serta proses evaluasi yang tidak terdokumentasi
dengan baik. Rancangan sistem pelatihan digital berbasis web dikembangkan
sebagai solusi yang mampu meningkatkan pemahaman materi, partisipasi aktif,
serta efektivitas evaluasi. Inovasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas
pelatihan dan mendukung kesiapsiagaan personel PKP-PK dalam merespon
keadaan darurat di bandara..
Kata kunci: Pelatihan tabletop, PKP-PK, digitalisasi, efektivitas pelatihan,
kesiapsiagaan, Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta

Tabletop training is a crucial method for PKP-PK personnel to enhance
preparedness in dealing with airport emergency situations. However, tabletop
training at Yogyakarta International Airport is still conducted manually, which is
considered inefficient, tedious, and lacking in visualization. This study aims to
analyze the effectiveness of tabletop training before and after the implementation
of digital media, as well as to evaluate the role of digitalization in improving
training efficiency. This research employs a qualitative approach, with data
collected through field observations, interviews, and document studies related to
tabletop training activities conducted by PKP-PK personnel. The findings indicate
that manual training methods have several limitations, such as lack of visualization,
low participant engagement, and poorly documented evaluations. Based on
document analysis and field findings, a web-based digital training system was
developed as a solution to improve material comprehension, active participation,
and evaluation effectiveness. This innovation is expected to enhance the
preparedness of PKP-PK personnel in responding to emergencies in a more
efficient and structured manner.
Keywords: tabletop training, PKP-PK, digitalization, training effectiveness,
emergency preparedness, Yogyakarta International Airport.